Niki Impamyabumenyi 15 ya degre ikoreshwa mubwubatsi?

Ababigize umwuga bakoresha15 Impamyabumenyi ya plastike y'urupapuroyo gusaba imirimo yo kubaka. Urupapuro rurerure rwa pulasitike rufata ibyo bifatisha ibintu biremereye hamwe muri coil, igishushanyo cyakozwe nimbunda nini cyane ya pneumatike. IbiUrupapuro rwa plastikeni ngombwa kubikorwa bikeneye umuvuduko nimbaraga zikomeye zo gufata.

Imikoreshereze y'ingenzi:Kuruhande, gukata, gushushanya, no kuzitira.

Inguni ya dogere 15 ni igipimo gikomeye. Yemerera imisumari yimyenda ifata imisumari amagana, ikanagaragaza neza kurubuga urwo arirwo rwose.

Ibyingenzi

• Impamyabumenyi 15urupapuro rwa pulasitikeni Bihambiriye. Zifatirwa hamwe nurupapuro rwa plastike muri coil. Igishushanyo gikorana nimbunda zidasanzwe kumirimo minini yubwubatsi.
• Iyi misumari ninziza yo kuruhande, gukata, gushushanya, no kuzitira. Bafasha kubaka ibice byinyubako byihuse kandi bikomeye.
• Inguni ya dogere 15 ifasha imisumari kugaburira neza imbunda yimisumari. Ibi bivuze amajerekani make nakazi kihuse kumurimo.
• Gukoresha imisumari iburyo ni ngombwa. Imisumari ishyushye (HDG) imisumari nibyiza kubikorwa byo hanze. Imisumari idafite ibyuma nibyiza ahantu hamwe umunyu cyangwa amazi menshi.
• Imisumari ya dogere 15 ya coil ifata imisumari myinshi. Ibi bivuze ko abakozi basubiramo kenshi. Irabafasha kurangiza imirimo minini vuba kandi byoroshye.

Nibihe 15 bya degre ya plastike yamashanyarazi?

Ibyo bifatisha birenze imisumari gusa; ni sisitemu yuzuye yagenewe gukora neza. Ijambo “15 Impamyabumenyi ya plastike y'urupapuro"Asobanura uburyo bwihuta nuburyo bwo gutanga. Gusobanukirwa ibice byerekana impamvu abanyamwuga bakunda iyi sisitemu kubikorwa byinshi.

Gusobanukirwa Igiceri no Gukusanya

"Igiceri" bivuga uburyo imisumari amagana itondekanye muruziga, ruzunguruka. Igishushanyo cyemerera imbunda yimisumari gufata ubushobozi bunini bwo kwizirika, kugabanya inshuro nyinshi. "Gukusanya" nuburyo bukoreshwa mu gufata imisumari hamwe. Kuri iyi misumari, urupapuro rurerure rwa plastike rukora aka kazi.

Gukoresha ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byo gukusanya ni ngombwa mu mikorere. Ababigize umwuga bashakisha ibintu byihariye mumpapuro za plastiki.

• Bikunze gukorwa kuvaplastiki isugikubice bisukuye kandi bihoraho.
• Ibi bikoresho birinda ibisigazwa kuguruka mugihe cyo kurasa.
• Iremeza imikorere yoroheje, idafite jam imbere mumisumari.

Akamaro k'inguni ya 15-Impamyabumenyi

Inguni ya dogere 15 ntabwo ari igipimo uko bishakiye. Ni ainganda zikomeyeitunganya imikorere yigikoresho. Iyi mfuruka yihariye ituma imisumari igaburira neza kuva kuri coil muburyo bwo gutwara imbunda. Ubu buryo bwokugaburira bwizewe bugabanya cyane umuriro hamwe na jama, nibyingenzi mubidukikije byihuta.

Impanuro:Ingero ya dogere 15 itanga uburinganire bwuzuye hagati yubushakashatsi bworoheje nigikoresho gikomeye, cyizewe. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byemeza guhuza murwego runini rwinzobere-zohejuru zubatswe kubikorwa biremereye cyane nko gushushanya no gukata.

Igishushanyo gitanga uburyo bwihariye bwo guhuza ibiryo bifatika, umuvuduko mwinshi wo gutwara, hamwe nimbaraga zikomeye. Inguni ituma iyi misumari ibuye rikomeza imfuruka yinganda zigezweho.

Ibyingenzi Byubaka Byakoreshejwe Kumisumari 15-Impamyabumenyi

Sisitemu ya dogere 15 ya coil imisumari iruta iyindi porogaramu nyinshi aho umuvuduko, imbaraga, nubushobozi bwihuta aribyo byingenzi. Ababigize umwuga bashingira kuri ibyo bikoresho kubikorwa bisubiramo bigize imiterere ninyuma yinyubako. Ubushobozi bunini bw'imisumari bugabanya kwongera, gukora imishinga kuri gahunda.

Kuruhande no hanze

Gushiraho side nigikorwa cyibanze cya dogere 15 ya coil imisumari. Umuvuduko wigikoresho utuma abakozi batwikira inkuta nini zinyuma vuba kandi neza. Imisumari itanga imbaraga, zirambye zikenewe kugirango umutekano urinde umuyaga nikirere.

Abakora nka James Hardie na LP SmartSide batanga ibyifuzo byihuse kugirango byemezwe neza kandi byubahirizwe.

• LP SmartSide®kuruhande bisabaimisumari ishyushye (HDG) imisumari. Ipitingi yijimye irwanya gukata kandi ikarinda ingese zizaza.
• James Hardie®fibre ciment side irashobora gushyirwaho haba hashyushye cyane ya galvanised cyangwa imisumari idafite ibyuma kugirango irwanye ruswa.

Kode yo kubaka nayo itegeka byibuze ibisabwa byihuse. Mugihe code zitanga ibyingenzi,abakora ibisobanuro akenshi batanga imyitozo myizakubirenze, birebire kwishyiriraho. Amategeko mpuzamahanga yo gutura (IRC) yagiye ahinduka, ariko ahora asaba imisumari idashobora kwangirika kuruhande.

Icyitonderwa cyingenzi:Buri gihe ujye ubaza umuyobozi wogushiraho. Izi nyandiko zitanga ibisabwa bigezweho kandi birambuye, harimo ubwoko bwimisumari yihariye, ibipimo, hamwe no gushyira ibyemezo byemewe.

Urukuta n'inzu

Kwishyiriraho ibyatsi nubundi buryo aho imisumari ya dogere 15 yingirakamaro. Gufatanya na OSB (Orient Strand Board) cyangwa paneri ya pande kuri sitidiyo yurukuta hamwe nigisenge cyo hejuru ni igikorwa gisubiramo, kinini cyane. Ubushobozi bunini bwikinyamakuru coil nail yongera cyane umusaruro mukugabanya igihe cyo kwisubiramo.

Kwishyiriraho neza ni ngombwa kubwinyubako zubatswe, zitanga imbaraga zo guhangana nimbaraga zuruhande nkumuyaga nibikorwa byibiza. Gukoresha ubwoko bwiza bwimisumari no gukurikiza gahunda yateganijwe yo gutera imisumari ntabwo ari imyitozo myiza gusa; ni ibisabwa byubatswe. Imbaraga zo gufata15 Impamyabumenyi ya plastike y'urupapuroiremeza ko panne ikomeza gufungwa neza kumurongo, ikora imiterere ihamye, ihuriweho.

Igorofa hamwe na Subflooring

Kurinda ikibaho hamwe na panne yo hasi bisaba imisumari itanga imbaraga zambere zifatika hamwe nigihe kirekire cyo gukuramo. Sisitemu ya dogere 15 ya sisitemu ikwiranye neza nakazi, cyane cyane iyo ukoresheje imisumari hamwe na shanki yazamuye.

• Impeta ya Shank:Iyi misumari igaragaramo urukurikirane rw'impeta kuruhande rwa shanki ikora nk'imigozi, ifunga mumibabi y'ibiti. Igishushanyo gitanga uburyo budasanzwe bwo kwikuramo, bigatuma biba byiza kubutaka no hasi, bigendana nurujya n'uruza rwamaguru rwamaguru hamwe nibidukikije bishobora gutera inkwi kwaguka no kwangirika.
• Kuramo imisumari:Iyi misumari ifite shitingi ihindagurika, ihindagurika izunguruka nkuko ijyanwa mu giti. Igikorwa gikora umuyoboro umeze nkumuyoboro, utanga imbaraga zikomeye zisa na screw. Ni amahitamo meza yo gukumira gutaka hasi no kugumisha imbaho ​​zumwanya mugihe runaka.

Imikorere yimisumari ya coil ituma abubatsi bafata igorofa nini nigorofa byihuse, gutwara imisumari amagana nta nkomyi. Uyu muvuduko, uhujwe nimbaraga zisumba izindi zifata impeta cyangwa imisumari ya shank imisumari, bivamo ubuso bukomeye, butajegajega, kandi burambye.

Inteko yo kuzitira no guteramo

Imiterere-nini yo kuzitira no guteranya ibisanduku byinganda bituma iyi mirimo iba nziza kuri sisitemu ya dogere 15 ya coil. Abahanga muriyi nzego bashingira ku muvuduko no guhoraho kugirango bagere ku ntego z'umusaruro. Ubushobozi bunini bw'imisumari ya coil nail bigabanya kwongera kwisubiramo, bisobanura neza umusaruro mwinshi kurubuga rwakazi cyangwa hasi muruganda.

Abubatsi bashiraho uruzitiro muguhuza piketi nyinshi kumurongo utambitse. Uyu murimo usubiramo wunguka cyane kubikorwa bya coil nail. Ariko, gukoresha ibyuma bidahwitse birashobora kwangiza cyane, cyane cyane iyo ukorana nibiti byoroshye nka sederi cyangwa ibiti bitukura bikunda gutandukana. Guhitamo imisumari iburyo hamwe nubwoko bwingingo ni ngombwa kugirango birangire neza, biramba.

Impanuro Zitangwa Kurangiza-Kubusa

• Imisumari inguni gato (nka dogere 10-15) iyo ubajyanye mumashyamba. Ubu buhanga bwongera gufata imbaraga kandi bugabanya amahirwe yo gutandukana.
• Mbere yo gutobora umwobo utwara indege muburyo bworoshye cyangwa bworoshye. Ibi bifasha cyane cyane ibiti bikomeye hamwe nimbuto zoroshye nka sederi kugirango ibiti bitacika.

Mu nganda, abayikora bateranya ibisanduku bikozwe mu giti hamwe na pallet kugirango byoherezwe. Izi porogaramu zisaba umuvuduko nimbaraga zuburyo. Imisumari ya dogere 15 itwara ibyuma bihoraho kandi byihuse, bituma imirongo yo guterana ikomeza umuvuduko uhamye. Imbaraga zikomeye zo gufata impeta cyangwa imisumari ya shank yemeza ko ibisanduku bishobora kwihanganira uburyo bwo gutwara no gutwara, kurinda ibirimo.

Kuki Hitamo Sisitemu ya 15-Impamyabumenyi?

Ababigize umwuga bahitamo sisitemu ya dogere 15 ya sisitemu kugirango ibone ibyiza byayo mubikorwa, kuramba, no kurangiza ubuziranenge. Izi nyungu zikomoka kumurongo wihariye wigikoresho cyagaburiwe hamwe naibyuma bifatanye, kuyigira ihitamo ryiza kubikorwa byubwubatsi buhanitse.

Gukora imisumari ntagereranywa

Inyungu yibanze ya dogere 15 ya coil nail nubushobozi bwayo bwihuta. Igiceri kimwe gifata imisumari myinshi kurenza imisumari isanzwe, bigabanya cyane igihe cyakoreshejwe. Iki gikorwa gikomeza nigikorwa gikomeye cyo kongera umusaruro kumirimo minini nka side, gukata, no gutaka. Itandukaniro mubushobozi ni ryinshi, ryemerera abakozi gutwara imisumari amagana nta nkomyi.

Iyi mikorere isobanura abakozi bashobora gukomeza imbaraga, kurangiza imirimo byihuse, no kugabanya ibiciro byakazi.

Kurwanya Ikirere Cyiza

Sisitemu ya dogere 15 irahujwe nimisumari ifite imyenda ikomeye, irwanya ruswa ikenewe mubikorwa byo hanze. Imisumari ishyushye (HDG) ni imisumari ikunzwe, itanga uburinzi buhebuje.

Inganda:Imisumari myiza ya HDG ihura naASTM A153bisanzwe. Ibi bisobanuro byemeza ko umusumari wakiriye kurinda zincnyumairakozwe, itwikiriye ubuso bwose kugirango irwanye ruswa.

Kuramba kuramba, cyane cyane kuruhande rwinyanja cyangwa umunyu mwinshi, imisumari yicyuma niyo ihitamo hejuru. Nubwo bihenze cyane, bitanga uburinzi butagereranywa bwo kwirinda ingese.

Isuku Kurangiza na Wire-Weld Imisumari

Ibikoresho byo gukusanya bigira ingaruka itaziguye kumurimo wanyuma.Imisumari-weld yegeranye imisumaribifashwe hamwe ninsinga zoroheje zimeneka kurasa. Iyi nzira irashobora gusiga uduce duto duto, cyangwa "ibendera," hejuru yakazi kandi bigatera imyanda iguruka.

Ibinyuranye,15 Impamyabumenyi ya plastike y'urupapurokoresha umurongo wa plastike ucika neza. Iki gikorwa cyo kogoshesha isuku kirinda amabendera, kurinda ubuso bwakazi kutarangizwa n imyanda. Irema kandi akazi keza mukugabanya ibyago byo gutunga ibyuma. Kurangiza neza birahambaye cyane mugihe uhambiriye kubanza kuruhande cyangwa ibikoresho byiza byimbaho.

Nigute Guhitamo Iburyo 15-Impamyabumenyi

Guhitamo imisumari ikwiye ningirakamaro nko guhitamo igikoresho cyiza. Ibikoresho by'imisumari, gutwikira, n'ubwoko bwa shank bigira ingaruka itaziguye kumushinga kuramba no kurangiza. Ababigize umwuga bahuza ibi biranga na porogaramu yihariye yo gukora neza.

Guhitamo Ibikoresho Byukuri no Gupfuka

Igipfundikizo cy'umusumari gitanga uburinzi bukomeye bwo kwirinda ruswa. Guhitamo iburyo byemeza igihe kirekire, kwishyiriraho ingese, cyane cyane mubikorwa byo hanze.

• Ashyushye cyane (HDG):Iyi misumari nibyiza kubikorwa byinshi byo hanze. Bashyizwe muri zinc nyuma yo gushingwa, bitanga uburinzi bukomeye kumishinga ijyanye nikirere hamwe n’ibiti bivurwa n’umuvuduko. Imisumari ya HDG nibisanzwe kuriImitererenko kuruhande no gukata.
• Amashanyarazi (EG):Iyi misumari ifite igicucu cyoroshye cya zinc. Imikoreshereze yabo igarukira gusa kubisabwa bifite ubushyuhe buke, nka trim imbere cyangwa imisumari yo hejuru ikingiwe na shitingi. Nintibikwiriye kuvurwa ibiti cyangwa guhuza ikirere.
• Icyuma:Ubu ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo guhitamo kwangirika kwinshi. Ababigize umwuga bakoresha imisumari idafite ibyuma ahantu habi, nko mu turere two ku nkombe hamwe na spray yumunyu, kugirango birinde ingese kandi birebire kuramba.

Impanuro:Buri gihe uzirikane aho umushinga uherereye n'intego. Ibice byubatswe byerekanwe nubushuhe bisaba gutwikirwa igihe kirekire nka HDG, mugihe ibintu byimitako bishobora gukenera kurangizwa gusa.

Guhitamo Ubwoko bwiza bwa Shank kubwakazi

Igiti cy'umusumari kigena imbaraga zacyo. Shanks zitandukanye zagenewe urwego rutandukanye rwo kurwanya gukuramo.

• Shank:Iyi misumari ntabwo ifite imyenda kuri shank. Batwara byoroshye kandi birasanzwe muriubwubatsi rusange, gushushanya, no gutunganya akazi aho gufata imbaraga ntarengwa ntabwo aribyo byibanze.
• Impeta Shank:Iyi misumari igaragaramo urukurikirane rw'impeta zifunga fibre y'ibiti. Igishushanyo gitanga imbaraga zidasanzwe. Laboratoire y'ibicuruzwa byamashyamba yemeza ko imisumari ya ring-shank itangakabiri imbaraga zo gukuramoy'imisumari yoroshye. Ibi bituma bahitamo hejuru kumurongo no gutaka.
• Shrew Shank:Iyi misumari ifite shanki ihindagurika izunguruka mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, ikora urudodo rusa. Zitanga imbaraga zifatika zisa na screw, zirinda neza gutontoma hasi no kugenda.

Ababigize umwuga bishingikiriza15 Impamyabumenyi ya plastike y'urupapurokubikorwa byinshi cyane nko kuruhande, gukata, no gutaka. Igishushanyo cyabo cyerekana neza urubuga rwakazi kandi rutanga igihe kirekire, cyihanganira ikirere. Isoko ryo kubaka imisumari kwisi yose riteganijwe kwiyongera kuri a7.1% igipimo kuva 2024 kugeza 2030, kwerekana akamaro kabo kiyongera. Kububatsi bukomeye, gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo guhitamo no gukoresha ibyo bifata ni ngombwa kugirango ugere kubisubizo byubwubatsi bufite ireme.

Ibibazo

Urashobora gukoresha imisumari ya dogere 15 mumisumari ya dogere 21?

Oya. Ikinyamakuru cy'umusumari gisaba inguni yihariye. Gukoresha imisumari ya dogere 15 mubikoresho bya dogere 21 bitera ibibazo byo kugaburira hamwe na jama. Ababigize umwuga bagomba guhuza inguni yimisumari kubikoresho byabigenewe kubikorwa byizewe kandi byizewe.

Ni izihe nyungu nyamukuru zo gukusanya plastike?

Gukusanya impapuroitanga isuku. Igice cya plastiki kimeneka neza iyo urashe. Iki gikorwa kibuza uduce duto twicyuma kutabangamira akazi. Irema kandi akazi keza mukugabanya imyanda iguruka ugereranije nimisumari.

Kuki ubushobozi bunini bw'imisumari ari ngombwa?

Ubushobozi bunini bw'imisumari butanga umusaruro wakazi. Imisumari ya coil ifata imisumari amagana, igabanya cyane igihe cyo kwisubiramo. Ibi bituma abakozi barangiza imirimo myinshi cyane nko kuruhande no gukata vuba vuba hamwe nimbogamizi nke.

Ese imisumari ya dogere 15 ni nziza yo gukora?

Inzara zifatika muri rusange nigikoresho cyatoranijwe cyo gushiraho. Imisumari ya coil irusha abandi gukora cyane no gukata imirimo. Mugihe ibikoresho bigera kuri 15 bishobora gukora ibishushanyo mbonera, abanyamwuga bakunze guhitamo imisumari yinkoni kubikorwa byabo mugihe bubaka inkuta.